Saving strategies
Effective saving usually comes down to making it automatic and consistent rather than relying on willpower each month. "Paying yourself first", automatically moving a set amount to savings the moment you're paid, before spending on anything else, tends to work far better than trying to save whatever happens to be left over at the end of the month, which is often nothing.
A worked example
Someone who sets up an automatic transfer of $200 to a savings account on the day they're paid, every single month, builds $2,400 a year reliably without having to think about it. Someone relying on saving "whatever's left" often finds there's rarely anything left, regardless of income level.
Key takeaways
- Automating savings removes the need for willpower or remembering, it just happens.
- "Pay yourself first" tends to outperform saving whatever is left over at month's end.
- Even small, consistent amounts add up meaningfully over time.
Common mistakes
- Relying on saving "whatever's left" at the end of the month, which is often nothing.
- Setting an unrealistic savings target that gets abandoned within weeks.
- Not automating the process, requiring an active decision to save every single time.
Test yourself
1. What does "pay yourself first" mean?
- Spend everything immediately
- Automatically save a set amount before spending on anything else
- Only pay bills first
- Pay taxes before anything
Answer: Automatically save a set amount before spending on anything else. "Pay yourself first" means prioritizing savings immediately when paid, rather than saving whatever happens to be left over.
2. Why does automating savings tend to work better than relying on willpower?
- It doesn't work better
- It removes the need to remember or actively decide each time
- Automation is required by law
- It increases your income
Answer: It removes the need to remember or actively decide each time. Automatic transfers remove the friction of having to consciously choose to save every single time.
3. What commonly happens when people try to save "whatever is left" at month's end?
- They save more than planned
- There is often little or nothing left to save
- It works better than automation
- Nothing changes
Answer: There is often little or nothing left to save. Saving only leftover money often results in little or no actual savings, since spending tends to expand to fill available funds.
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Sources and further reading
- Investor.gov: Save and invest
- CFPB: Ask CFPB, answers to money questions
- MoneyHelper (UK): free, impartial money guidance